Design class: Standard DIYValidation status: Data validated

Insulated XPS Dog House Large

Plywood, 50 mm XPS, a 9 mm lining and a service roof. A DIY alternative to the engineered Alpine Large Winter, without a compiled frame and hardware.

This is an auxiliary outdoor shelter. During dangerous cold or heat give the dog a safe indoor space.

“Data validated” means only the data and calculations are checked; the model has not been built or tested physically.

Dog sizelarge
Outside size1150 × 1350
BuildIntermediate
Time (estimate)9 h–15 h
model v1.0.0compiler P1.0.0plan 073d8aa9650941e5Panel boxWinter · Rain · Wind
1150 mm

This model has no 3D view; the drawing and dimensions below fully describe the construction.

Who this is for
  • For more experienced makers with power tools.
  • For one large dog as an auxiliary outdoor solution; measure the dog before building.
When not to use it
  • As a substitute for being indoors during dangerous cold or heat.
  • For young, old, sick or unacclimated animals without extra protection and supervision.
Tools and calculations
Required tools
Circular saw, Jigsaw +1
Budget class
Medium
Location
Exposed outdoor spot
Supported calculations
Geometry, Bill of materials, Cut list, Sheet nesting, Thermal estimate, Cost estimate, Drawing, Build guide
Build time is a planning estimate, not a promise.
Geometry

Dimensions

Front, side and top views. Outside size 1150 × 1350 mm, front height 1150 mm, rear 1010 mm.A · FRONT VIEWB · SIDE VIEWC · PLAN1150 mm1250 mmwater runs off to the rear →1350 mm1110 mm1150 mminside 1008 × 1208 × 938 mm
Text equivalent of the drawing
Outside size (W × D)1150 × 1350 mm
Height front / rear1150 / 1010 mm
Raised off the ground100 mm
Interior1008 × 1208 × 938 mm
Entrance1 × 380 × 520 mm, sill 140 mm
Chambers1
Geometry typederived from canonical dimensions
Bill of materials · compiler output

What you have and what to obtain

Quantities come from the model geometry; items marked as assumptions are planning allowances. Reused material must pass the checklist.

Fill in “My workshop” to see what you still need to buy.

My workshop
MaterialNeededOwnedStatus
Exterior plywood5 sheets–Buy
Interior plywood lining3 sheets–Buy
XPS foam board14 sheets–Buy
Solid softwood (battens, studs)7.62 m–Buy
Bituminous membrane1.97 m²–Buy
Sealant1 pack–Buy
Hinges2 pcs–Buy
Latch2 pcs–Buy
Wood or foam adhesive1 pack–Buy
Wood screws1 pack–Buy
Straw1 bale–Buy
  • Exterior plywood5 sheetssheet nesting · 5 × 2500 × 1250 mm (planning format; check with your supplier).
  • Interior plywood lining3 sheetssheet nesting · 3 × 2500 × 1250 mm (planning format; check with your supplier).
  • XPS foam board14 sheetssheet nesting · 14 × 1250 × 600 mm (planning format; check with your supplier).
  • Solid softwood (battens, studs)7.62 mfrom geometry · Total length from the cut list + 10% allowance.
  • Bituminous membrane1.97 m²assumption · Roof area + 15% for overlaps and edges; match overlaps and slope to the product instructions.
  • Sealant1 packassumption · Sealing exterior edges and joints.
  • Hinges2 pcsassumption · The service roof opens on its front edge.
  • Latch2 pcsassumption · Keeps the roof closed in wind.
  • Wood or foam adhesive1 packassumption · Insulation-compatible adhesive.
  • Wood screws1 packassumption · Exterior screws; shorter than the wall build-up so they do not protrude inside.
  • Straw1 baleassumption · Loosely to a quarter or half of the height; keep the rest dry for refills.
Cut list

Parts to cut

IDPartDimensionsQty
shell-floorFloor · Exterior plywood1150 × 1350 × 12 mm1
shell-frontFront wall · Exterior plywood1150 × 1126 × 12 mm1
shell-rearRear wall · Exterior plywood1150 × 986 × 12 mm1
shell-sideSide wall · Exterior plywoodsloped top edge1326 × 1125/987 × 12 mm2
shell-roofRoof · Exterior plywood1210 × 1417 × 12 mm1
ins-floor-r1c1Floor insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 1/3, 1/1; butt-join.1126 × 442 × 50 mm1
ins-floor-r2c1Floor insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 2/3, 1/1; butt-join.1126 × 442 × 50 mm1
ins-floor-r3c1Floor insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 3/3, 1/1; butt-join.1126 × 442 × 50 mm1
ins-front-r1c1Front wall insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 1/2, 1/1; butt-join, cut the entrance after joining.1126 × 534 × 50 mm1
ins-front-r2c1Front wall insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 2/2, 1/1; butt-join, cut the entrance after joining.1126 × 533 × 50 mm1
ins-rear-r1c1Rear wall insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 1/2, 1/1; butt-join.1126 × 464 × 50 mm1
ins-rear-r2c1Rear wall insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 2/2, 1/1; butt-join.1126 × 463 × 50 mm1
ins-side-r1c1Side wall insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 1/2, 1/1; butt-join, trim the top edge to the slope.1226 × 531 × 50 mm2
ins-side-r2c1Side wall insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 2/2, 1/1; butt-join, trim the top edge to the slope.1226 × 530 × 50 mm2
ins-roof-r1c1Roof insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 1/3, 1/1; butt-join.1008 × 405 × 50 mm1
ins-roof-r2c1Roof insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 2/3, 1/1; butt-join.1008 × 405 × 50 mm1
ins-roof-r3c1Roof insulation · XPS foam boardSegment 3/3, 1/1; butt-join.1008 × 404 × 50 mm1
lin-floorFloor lining · Interior plywood lining1126 × 1326 × 9 mm1
lin-frontFront wall lining · Interior plywood lining1026 × 1067 × 9 mm1
lin-rearRear wall lining · Interior plywood lining1026 × 927 × 9 mm1
lin-sideSide wall lining · Interior plywood liningsloped top edge1208 × 1060/934 × 9 mm2
lin-roofRoof lining · Interior plywood lining1008 × 1214 × 9 mm1
corner-batten-frontFront corner batten38 × 38 mm · 1126 mm2
corner-batten-rearRear corner batten38 × 38 mm · 986 mm2
raise-battenRaising batten45 × 100 mm · 1350 mm2
Sheet nesting

Parts on sheets

Sheet formats are planning assumptions; check your supplier's format. Sloped parts occupy their rectangular envelope.

Exterior plywood · 12 mm5 × 2500 × 1250 mm

shell-roofshell-rear
Sheet 1 · 91% used
shell-floor
Sheet 2 · 50% used
shell-side
Sheet 3 · 45% used
shell-side
Sheet 4 · 45% used
shell-front
Sheet 5 · 36% used

Interior plywood lining · 9 mm3 × 2500 × 1250 mm

lin-floorlin-front
Sheet 1 · 77% used
lin-rooflin-side
Sheet 2 · 78% used
lin-sidelin-rear
Sheet 3 · 69% used

XPS foam board · 50 mm14 × 1250 × 600 mm

ins-side-r1c1
Sheet 1 · 87% used
ins-side-r1c1
Sheet 2 · 87% used
ins-side-r2c1
Sheet 3 · 87% used
ins-side-r2c1
Sheet 4 · 87% used
ins-floor-r1c1
Sheet 5 · 66% used
ins-floor-r2c1
Sheet 6 · 66% used
ins-floor-r3c1
Sheet 7 · 66% used
ins-front-r1c1
Sheet 8 · 80% used
ins-front-r2c1
Sheet 9 · 80% used
ins-rear-r1c1
Sheet 10 · 70% used
ins-rear-r2c1
Sheet 11 · 70% used
ins-roof-r1c1
Sheet 12 · 54% used
ins-roof-r2c1
Sheet 13 · 54% used
ins-roof-r3c1
Sheet 14 · 54% used
Layers and thermal

Known and unknown layers

Complete estimate: every layer has a sourced thermal conductivity.

Wall

  • Exterior plywood · 12 mmR 0.07
  • XPS foam board · 50 mmR 1.51
  • Interior plywood lining · 9 mmR 0.05

Known-layer resistance: 1.64 m²K/W · U 0.55 W/m²K

Floor

  • Exterior plywood · 12 mmR 0.07
  • XPS foam board · 50 mmR 1.51
  • Interior plywood lining · 9 mmR 0.05

Known-layer resistance: 1.64 m²K/W · U 0.54 W/m²K

Roof

  • Exterior plywood · 12 mmR 0.07
  • XPS foam board · 50 mmR 1.51
  • Interior plywood lining · 9 mmR 0.05

Known-layer resistance: 1.64 m²K/W · U 0.56 W/m²K

Not included
  • Air leakage through the entrance and joints
  • Thermal bridges through battens, edges and fasteners
  • Moisture, condensation and property changes of damp material
  • Heat produced by the animal
  • Wind and transient temperature changes
Assumptions
  • Thin layers without a sourced λ (roof covering, film, mat) are not counted.

The estimate is not a temperature guarantee and does not claim the shelter is safe to any temperature.

Water and moisture

Weather exposure

A warm shelter that gets damp can be worse than a simpler one that stays dry. This is an explanation, not a condensation calculation.

  • Ground contactRaised about 100 mm off the ground.
  • Rain splashHigh enough that rain splash from the ground does not hit the floor.
  • Roof drainageThe roof falls from the entrance to the rear, so water runs off away from the entrance.
  • Rain at the entranceThe entrance sill is 140 mm above the floor.
  • DryingCan be opened to dry out and change bedding.
  • Absorbent materialInterior surfaces do not absorb much moisture.
  • Maintenance accessAccess for checks and cleaning is simple.
Local price profile

Cost estimate

Quantities come from the model. Prices are not fabricated: enter what you actually pay locally and the estimate stays in your browser.

Prices entered: 0 / 11
Exterior plywood5 × 2500 × 1250 mm (planning format; check with your supplier).
5 sheetsRSD 0
Interior plywood lining3 × 2500 × 1250 mm (planning format; check with your supplier).
3 sheetsRSD 0
XPS foam board14 × 1250 × 600 mm (planning format; check with your supplier).
14 sheetsRSD 0
Solid softwood (battens, studs)Total length from the cut list + 10% allowance.
7.62 mRSD 0
Bituminous membraneRoof area + 15% for overlaps and edges; match overlaps and slope to the product instructions.
1.97 m²RSD 0
SealantSealing exterior edges and joints.
1 itemRSD 0
HingesThe service roof opens on its front edge.
2 itemsRSD 0
LatchKeeps the roof closed in wind.
2 itemsRSD 0
Wood or foam adhesiveInsulation-compatible adhesive.
1 itemRSD 0
Wood screwsExterior screws; shorter than the wall build-up so they do not protrude inside.
1 itemRSD 0
StrawLoosely to a quarter or half of the height; keep the rest dry for refills.
1 itemRSD 0
Estimate from entered pricesRSD 0

Sheet, XPS, framing and hardware quantities come from the compiler. The estimate still excludes delivery, tools, labor, local taxes and unforeseen losses beyond the stated allowances. PROVISIONAL and product-specific items remain explicitly labeled.

Placement

Check the spot

Tick what applies to the chosen spot
No obvious issue detected

This is not a safety certificate for the spot: it only means none of the listed questions is ticked.

Bedding

What goes inside

Maintenance

Inspection schedule

  • WeeklyCheck that the straw is dry and loose; replace it when damp or compacted.
  • WeeklyCheck for water or dampness on the floor and walls, especially under the entrance.
  • After stormsAfter rain or snow check the interior and the ground under the shelter.
  • MonthlyCheck the roof covering, overlaps and that water runs off at the rear, away from the entrance.
  • MonthlyCheck that screws and nails are tight and no tip protrudes.
  • MonthlyCheck edges: no splinters, cracks or swollen areas.
  • After stormsClear snow from entrances and exits so the animal cannot be snowed in.
  • Each seasonClean the interior; service access must allow cleaning without dismantling.
Upgrade path

Where to go next

Each step states what you add, what you gain and what stays limited. A new model has a new plan ID; changing an existing build has no canonical plan.

No upgrade path is defined for this model yet.

Don't have this material?

Exterior plywood · 12 mm
  • OSB/3 boardThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
  • OSB/4 boardThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
Interior plywood lining · 9 mm
  • Exterior plywoodThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
  • OSB/3 boardThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
  • Vinyl protective floor surfaceThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
XPS foam board · 50 mm
  • EPS foam boardabout the same layer resistance at 58 mm (conservatively 58 mm); thermal equivalence is not structural
  • PIR / polyiso boardabout the same layer resistance at 37 mm; thermal equivalence is not structural
  • Cork boardPossible substitute requiring redesign: at least one material has no sourced thermal conductivity, so an equivalent thickness cannot be calculated.
Bituminous membrane
  • EPDM membraneThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
  • Roofing feltThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
  • Galvanized sheet metalThe substitute changes the construction (thickness, strength or water protection); parts and joints must be re-planned.
All substitutes and material limits
Build sequence

Build steps

Progress is stored in this browser against the exact plan ID; it works offline once the page has been opened.

0 / 10steps completed
  1. Cut the outer panels

    Following the cut list, cut the floor, walls and roof from 12 mm exterior plywood. Side walls are sloped: 1150 mm overall at the front and 1010 mm at the rear, so the roof falls to the rear.

  2. Cut the entrance

    Cut a 380 mm × 520 mm opening through the front wall and every inner layer, with the sill 140 mm above the floor so rain and snow stay out. Face the entrance away from the prevailing wind. Cover or sand sharp edges.

  3. Assemble the box

    Front and rear walls run the full width and the sides fit between them. Join the walls on the floor with corner battens, glue and screws shorter than the wall build-up.

  4. Fit the insulation

    Fit xps foam board boards to the walls, floor and under the roof. Insulation must not stay exposed to the animal.

  5. Interior lining

    Cover the insulation with interior plywood lining. Close the edges around the entrance so no foam is visible.

  6. Service roof

    Hinge the roof on its front edge and latch it at the rear so it opens for cleaning. Fit the roof covering per the product instructions, with overlaps and protected edges.

  7. Protect the outside

    Coat outside faces and edges with a wood protection finish and let it fully cure before use.

  8. Raise the shelter off the ground

    Set the shelter on two battens, about 100 mm above the ground, so the floor does not touch cold, wet ground. Check that it does not rock.

  9. Add straw, not hay

    Loosely fill straw to a quarter or half of the interior height. Do not use hay, towels or blankets in an outdoor winter shelter: they absorb moisture and chill.

  10. Choose the spot and secure it

    Set it against a wall or fence, out of the wind, away from roof runoff and roaming dogs. Weight or secure lightweight shelters. Check the spot with the placement checklist.

Provenance

Sources and verification status

A source supports a guideline or material value, but it does not confirm this specific model. Container sizes are assumptions and build time is a planning estimate.

  1. Data validatedcurrent
  2. Geometry validatednot confirmed
  3. Engineering reviewnot confirmed
  4. Physical prototypenot confirmed
  5. Field validationnot confirmed
Humane World for Animals · Tier 1How to Keep Pets Warm in Cold WeatherEmphasizes indoor shelter when possible; when a dog must be outside, shelter should be dry, draft-free, raised and appropriately sized.ASPCA · Tier 1Cold Weather Safety TipsSupports the limitation that outdoor auxiliary shelters are not a substitute for keeping companion animals indoors during severe cold.USDA APHIS Animal Care · Tier 1Temperature Requirements for Dogs (Animal Care Tech Note, APHIS-22-031)Regulatory guidance for US Animal Welfare Act licensees and registrants, not for private companion dogs. Requires shelter with a wind break and rain break at the entrance, dry bedding in cold, shade outside the shelter because shelters may become too warm, continuous water access, and excludes unacclimated, elderly, sick or very young dogs from outdoor housing. Šapice does not transfer its temperature thresholds into universal safe temperatures.FIBRAN · Tier 1FIBRANxps 300 Technical Data SheetDeclares 1250 × 600 mm board dimensions and λD 0.033 W/mK for thicknesses up to 60 mm.ISO · Tier 1ISO 10456:2007 - Hygrothermal properties - Declared and design thermal valuesCurrent published edition, confirmed in 2023; provides procedures for declared/design thermal values and conversion for temperature and moisture conditions.Nord Compensati · Tier 2Technical Specifications of Birch Marine PlywoodManufacturer technical specification lists thermal conductivity of 0.17 W/mK for birch marine plywood.USDA Forest Products Laboratory · Tier 1Wood Handbook: Wood as an Engineering Material, Chapter 4Documents that wood thermal conductivity varies materially with species, density, moisture content and grain direction.U.S. DOE Building America Solution Center (PNNL) · Tier 1Typical R-Values and Vapor Retarder Classifications of Common Insulation MaterialsTypical R-value per inch: EPS 3.8-4.4, XPS 5, polyiso approx. 6, fiberglass batt or board 2.5-4, mineral wool board 3-4. Šapice converts these to planning λ ranges (λ = 0.0254 m / (R_IP × 0.1761)); a product datasheet always takes precedence.